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Johannesburg at a glance

Country
South Africa
Airports
O. R. Tambo International (JNB)
Search code
JNB
Money
South African rand (ZAR)

Discover Johannesburg

South Africa's biggest city was built on gold. Today it's a hub of history, art and nightlife, and the gateway to safaris.

What it's called

  • Jozithe locals' nickname
  • eGoli"place of gold" in isiZulu
  • Joburgthe everyday short name

Things to do in Johannesburg

Apartheid MuseumHistory

Apartheid Museum

A powerful journey through South Africa's past.

SowetoHistory

Soweto

Visit Mandela House and Vilakazi Street, home to two Nobel Peace Prize winners.

Constitution HillHistory

Constitution Hill

An old prison turned home of the Constitutional Court.

Pilanesberg safariNature

Pilanesberg safari

A game reserve about 2.5 hours away, home to the Big Five.

About South Africa

South Africa sits at the tip of the continent where two oceans meet. It has 12 official languages, three capital cities and landscapes that run from savanna and safari parks to mountains, wine valleys and wild coastline.

Economy

Africa's most industrialized economy. It is the world's biggest platinum producer and mines gold, coal and diamonds; Johannesburg is the continent's financial center, and wine, fruit, cars and tourism are big industries.

Culture

Called the 'Rainbow Nation' for its mix of peoples. Nelson Mandela's story is everywhere, the braai (barbecue) is a national pastime, music runs from jazz to amapiano, and rugby and cricket are passions.

Places to visit

  • Kruger National Parklions, elephants and the Big Five
  • Garden Routea coastal road trip of forests and lagoons
  • Drakensbergdramatic peaks and rock art
  • Stellenbosch and Franschhoekwine farms in the mountains
  • Boulders Beacha colony of African penguins
See where to go →

Why South Africa is worth it for you

  • Safari you can affordDrive yourself through Kruger and stay in park camps.
  • Wine at low pricesExcellent local wine at a fraction of European prices.
  • Little or no jet lag from EuropeSouth Africa is in a time zone close to Europe's.
  • Two oceans, one tripMountains, beaches and the bush in one country.

Travel more of South Africa

Places worth adding to your trip, from Johannesburg or on another visit.

Kruger National ParkNature

Kruger National Park

One of Africa's great safari parks for the Big Five.

Garden RouteNature

Garden Route

A coastal road trip of forests, lagoons and beaches.

DrakensbergNature

Drakensberg

Dramatic mountains with ancient San rock art.

DurbanBeach

Durban

Warm Indian Ocean beaches and a famous curry scene.

Cape TownNature

Cape Town

Table Mountain, penguins and the winelands.

See the guide →

Eat like a local

The story of Johannesburg

The 1886 gold rush on the Witwatersrand created Johannesburg almost overnight. It was central to the struggle against apartheid, and Nelson Mandela lived in Soweto.

South Africa through history

  1. Millions of years ago

    Early human ancestors live in the Cradle of Humankind.

  2. 1652

    The Dutch set up a station at the Cape.

  3. 1886

    Gold is found; Johannesburg is founded.

  4. 1948

    Apartheid laws begin.

  5. 1994

    The first democratic elections; Nelson Mandela becomes president.

  6. 2010

    South Africa hosts the FIFA World Cup.

Good to know

Best time to go
April to May and September to October. Winter days are sunny and dry.
Getting around
Gautrain links the airport, Sandton and Pretoria; use rideshare at night.
Language
12 official languages, including English, isiZulu, isiXhosa and Afrikaans

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Questions about Johannesburg

Which airports serve Johannesburg?

O. R. Tambo International (JNB). Search code: JNB.

What currency is used in Johannesburg?

South African rand (ZAR).

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